Реферат: History French And British Essay Research Paper
domestic policies.
In 1798, out of irritation of the Jay Treaty, French attacks on American shipping
began. Hoping to stop them, Adams sent three commissioners to negotiate a settlement,
but returned no results. The French foreign minister, Talleyrand, sent three agents
(X,Y,Z) to demand a huge bribe to the Americans. Releasing the commissioners reports
caused a sensation, with Congress unilaterally abrogating the French Alliance and creating
a Navy Department.
Many Federalists expected the Republicans to side with France if war broke out.
This fear created the need for Congress to push the Alien and Sedition Acts in 1798,
reducing the rights of aliens. Again, the domestic policies tied back to the European
influence on American society.
Between 1803 and 1807, the British and French warring powers seized over 700
ships, leaving Americans hopeless. After the Chesapeake-Leopard incident, where 3
American sailors were killed, the American press clamored for war. Jefferson, however,
contented to ordering warships out of American waters, but was determined to stop
indignities being heaped by the countries. The result-The Embargo Act of 1807, which
prohibited all exports. As a result, few ships would come to the United States, injuring
the economy.
In conclusion, it can be proven through the impact of European events on the
domestic policies of the United States that the history of Europe and America are
ultimately intertwined from the time period of 1789 to 1815. Several European events
greatly affected American policy, basing mostly on the French Revolution.