Реферат: Summary Of Winesburg Ohio Essay Research Paper

Alice Hindman dated Ned Currie until he moved to Cleveland. Ned said he would come back to marry her. They became lovers before he left. Ned forgot about Alice but Alice could not forget. She worked to keep busy. At twenty-five, Alice was alone too much so she joined the Methodist Church and allowed Will Hurley to walk her home. At twenty-seven, Alice ran outside naked. She wanted to make contact with another lonely human. She yelled to an old man but he was deaf. Alice realized that even people in Winesburg must live and die alone.

“Respectability”

Wash Williams, the telegraph operator, looked like an ugly monkey. All but his hands were dirty. He hated the people of the town, especially women. Like a hideous poet, Wash told George his story. When young, Wash and his cherished wife would plant seeds in their garden. He discovered that his wife had lovers and sent her home. Wash was persuaded to visit. His wife was stripped naked by her mother for him. Wash struck her mother but would never have the chance to kill her. He wanted George to not make the same mistake he had.

“The Thinker”

The town believed that Seth Richmond was deep but Seth wished he could feel things passionately. One evening, George asked Seth to tell Helen White that he loved her. Seth was enraged. Helen was meant to be his.

Seth told Helen he planned to leave town because he felt separated from it. Though he told her about George, Seth pictured loving Helen. He tried to impress her with his plans and told her they would never see each other again. Seth watched Helen walk home alone in confusion. Love must come only to those who talk a lot.

“Tandy”

A young girl lived alone with her father, Tom Hard. Tom was absorbed by agnosticism and ignored the girl. A stranger came to Winesburg to stop drinking but failed. One night, the drunken stranger wept to Tom, his daughter, and George Willard, explaining that he was addicted to love. He had missed his love but a new quality in women was coming. He told the girl to be Tandy, to be better than man or woman.

Days later, when Tom said his daughter’s name, she wept. The girl demanded to be called Tandy Hard. She refused to be quieted.

“The Strength of God”

Reverend Curtis Hartman would pray for help before a sermon. One Sunday, the minister was shocked to see Kate Swift naked in the next house through the bell tower window. His sermons became wholly directed at her. The minister broke a corner of the window. His soul was deeply troubled. Curtis peered at Kate naked in bed. One night, he decided to give himself over completely to the sin of his thoughts. The naked woman appeared and prayed. The minister ran into George Willard’s office, crying that Kate was a message of truth from God. He had been delivered.

“The Teacher”

Kate Swift saw genius in George Willard and encouraged him to work toward understanding people’s thoughts. She gave him the feeling that she was in love with him. He was excited and annoyed. One night, a passion burned inside of Kate’s cold exterior. She walked in the cold to George’s office and spoke about life. She saw a man in George and wanted to be loved. Suddenly, Kate punched George’s face and ran away. Reverend Hartman stumbled in, saying Kate was a messenger of truth. Later, George realized he must have missed something Kate was trying to tell him.

“Loneliness”

Nothing ever worked out for Enoch Robinson. In New York for art school, Enoch disliked his friends. They did not understand the meaning behind his paintings. He replaced them with imaginary people who said the right things. When Enoch got lonely, he married. Enoch acted responsible until he felt trapped and moved back to his old apartment with imaginary friends.

As Enoch told George Willard, Enoch snapped at a woman who kept visiting him. He cried how big he was in his room. She understood, and he hated her. When she left, his people left. He grew old all alone.

“An Awakening”

Belle Carpenter was a strong woman who was no longer bullied by her father. Some evenings, she would walk with George Willard although she secretly loved, Ed Handby. Ed saw George as his only obstacle. One night, George hypnotized himself with his words about order. He felt large and spoke large words. George arrived at Belle’s house after Ed had threatened Belle. Belle was content to go with George to make Ed suffer. George talked. When George kissed her, Belle looked over his shoulder. Suddenly, Ed appeared and pushed the boy aside. Ed lead Belle away.

“”‘Queer’”

Cowley & Son’s store was made up of peculiar items. Angered because his father acted queerly, Elmer Cowley turned a revolver on a salesman. Elmer wanted to be like George Willard, a typical citizen of Winesburg. That evening, Elmer tried to talk to George, but could not.

Elmer decided to move to a city where he would be unrecognizable. Elmer stole money from his father and had George awaken. Elmer tried to again to show George he was normal but instead said his father’s senseless “laundry” expression. Elmer hit George and sighed with pride.

“The Untold Lie”

Ray Pearson and Hal Winters were farm hands. One day, Ray thought back to when he met his wife and the trap that ensued. Hal asked if marriage was worth the sacrifice. He had gotten Nell Gunther into trouble. Ray could not respond.

Walking to town, the world came alive to Ray. He threw off his overcoat and ran. Ray would tell Hal not to make the sacrifice. When Ray found Hal, he lost his nerve. Hal told Ray he would take responsibility. Ray picked up his overcoat and thought it was better that he had not lied.

“Drink”

Tom Foster’s grandmother found a pocketbook and moved Tom to Winesburg. Tom did not have a hard time fitting in because he would not assert himself. Tom and his grandmother found work quickly in Winesburg. Tom was made happy by small things. He had always avoided vices but he fell in love with Helen White.

Tom decided to get drunk. Stumbling into town, George Willard saw him. Tom mumbled about making love to Helen, making George angry. Tom tried to explain how he had needed to get drunk once. It was like making love.

“Death”

Elizabeth Willard and Dr. Reefy talked about their thoughts and dreams. Elizabeth felt more alive. Dying, her father had pleaded with Elizabeth to escape. She married Tom instead because it seemed appropriate. Once, she tried to escape but could not go through with it. During her storytelling, Elizabeth became young to Dr. Reefy. He kissed her passionately. Elizabeth ran out of the office.