1) HENRY VIII. (1491-1547).-Besides writing songs including _The Kings Ballad_, was a learned controversialist, and contended against Luther in _Assertio Septem Sacramentorum_ (Defence of the Seven Sacraments), a treatise which gained for him the title of Defender of the Faith. 2) HENRY of HUNTINGDON (1084-1155).-Historian, was Archdeacon of H