Доклад: Epithet
Epithet
1. Still watching the student nurses, Mc.Neil saw that two were deathly white , a third had gasped snd turned away; the other three were stoically watching.
A. Hailey
The author uses the above mentioned epithets to give better picture of the inner state of the characters. The word “pale ” is rather neutral, while “deathly white ” is emotionally coloured. It gives a vivid picture.
2. The golden strain of Polynesia betrayed itself in the sun-gilt of his skin and cast up golden sheens, and lights through the glimmering blueof his eyes .
J. London
The author uses reversed epithets in the above extract to touch the reader’s imagination. With the use of epithets, J. London makes emotionally coloured description of the character.
3. On the bottom of the huge and glassy lagoon was much pearl shell, and from the deck of the schooner, across the slender ring of the atoll, the divers could be seen at work.
J. London
The author uses simple epithet “glassy ” to show that the water in this lagoon was pure.
4. The sun had disappeared, and a lead-coloured twilight settled down.
J. London
Hyperbole
1. He steeled himself to keep above the suffocating languor that lapped like a rising tide through all the wells of his being.
J. London
The author uses hyperbole to show that the hero was unable to say a single word at that moment.
2. “You couldn’t win from me in a thousand years ”, Danny assured him.
J. London
The author uses the above-mentioned expression to show that there were no chances to win from Danny. J. London makes us see, that the hero considers himself to be a very good player.
3. He saw the perambulating corpses , the ghastly death’s heads of men who laborated in the dye rooms.
J. London
Using expression “the perambulating corpses ” the author points out that these men are exhausted with their hard and hazardous work.
Metaphor
1. Jim Cardegee awoke, choking, bewildered, starting down the twin wells of steel .
J. London
The author uses the above-mentioned metaphor to describe shot-guns. A word denoting one object is applied to another for the purpose of suggesting a likeness between them.
2. Young puppies and old gray dogs who ought to have known better – oh, they all came up and crawled around her skirts and whined and fawned when she whistled.
J. London
The author uses the above-mentioned metaphor to describe old and young men.
3. “To me he is power – he is the primitive¸ the wild wolf, the striking rattlesnake, the stinging centipede ”, said Arrellano.
J. London
The author compares the hero with the wild creatures.
4. In the whole atollnot two stones remained one upon another.
J. London
The author uses metaphor to stress that nothing safe remained in the whole atoll.
Simile
1. At times his mind wandered farther afield, and he plodded on, a mere automation, strange conceits and whimsicalities gnawing at his brain like worms .
J. London
The simple simile. The author draws a comparison between two different things “minds” and “worms”.
2. He threw off his pack and went into the rush grass on hands and knees, crunching and munching, like some bovine creature .
J. London
The sustained simile. The author draws the suggestive analogue.
3. His joints were like rusty hinges .
J. London
4. Again the rifles of the soldiers of Porfirio Diaz cracked, and again he dropped to the ground and slunk away like some hunted coyote of the hills.
J. London
Personification
1. The present storm had been born five days ago in the lee of the Colorado.
A. Hailey
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