Курсовая работа: Piracy in Somaly
10. Yemen ship attack «was terrorism» BBC,13 October 2003. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/2324431.stm.
[1] Piracy is defined by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) as:
‘ Piracy consists of any of the following acts:
(a) any illegal acts of violence or detention, or any act of depredation, committed for private ends by the crew or the passengers of a private ship or a
private aircraft, and directed:
i) on the high seas, against another ship or aircraft, or against persons or property on board such ship or aircraft;
ii) against a ship, aircraft, persons or property in a place outside the jurisdiction of any State;
(b) any act of voluntary participation in the operation of a ship or of an aircraft with knowledge of facts making it a pirate ship or aircraft;
(c) any act inciting or of intentionally facilitating an act described in sub-paragraph (a) or (b).
Piracy is considered to occur in international waters while Armed Robbery at Sea occurs in territorial waters or in port.
[2] IMB, Pictures of suspected pirate mother vessels, 13 August 2008. http://www.icc-ccs.org/main/piracy_al.php?newsid=20, accessed 21 August 2008.
[3] Johan Lillkung, ‘They opened fire with machine guns and rockets’, The Observer. 27 April 2008. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/apr/27/somalia.
4 Report of the Monitoring Group on Somalia pursuant to Security Council resolution 1766 (2007). 24 April 2008.
http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N08/290/68/PDF/N0829068.pdf?OpenElement.
[5] 16 Report of the Monitoring Group on Somalia pursuant to Security Council resolution 1766 (2007) . 24 April 2008.
http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N08/290/68/PDF/N0829068.pdf?OpenElement.
[6] UN SC Resolution 1816. http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/country,,UNSC,,SOM,,48464c622,0.html.
[7] 29 Official Journal of the European Union L 252/39, 20 September 2008. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/JOIndex.do.
8 Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, Internal Displacement – Global Overview of Trends and Developments in 2007 , April 2008. http://www.internal-displacement.org/.
[9] Miles Costello, ‘Shipping insurance costs soar with piracy surge off Somalia’, The Times , 11 September 2008.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/banking_and_finance/article4727372.ece.
[10] ‘Yemen ship attack “was terrorism”’, BBC,13 October 2003. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/2324431.stm.
[11] en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali _pirate