Реферат: Analysis Of A Gang Essay Research Paper

Analysis Of A Gang Essay, Research Paper

Gangs are a violent reality that people have to deal with in today’s

cities. What has made these groups come about? Why do kids feel

that being in a gang is both an acceptable and prestigious way to

live? The long-range answer to these questions can only be

speculated upon, but in the short term the answers are much easier

to find. On the surface, gangs are a direct result of human beings’

personal wants and peer pressure. To determine how to effectively

end gang violence we must find the way that these morals are given

to the individual. Unfortunately, these can only be hypothesized.

However, by looking at the way humans are influenced in society, I

believe there is good evidence to point the blame at several

institutions. These include the forces of the media, theater, drugs, the

government, and our economic system.

By looking at the forces of the media, theater, drugs, and the

capitalist economic system we can apply Akers? social learning

theory and the Marxist theory as the cause of Gangs. Akers? social

learning theory addresses the forces of the media, theater, and drugs.

Akers? social learning theory states that criminal and delinquent

behavior are acquired, repeated, and changed by the same process

as conforming behavior. It also addresses four major concepts of

differential association, definitions, differential reinforcement, and

imitation. It goes on to say that this process will more likely produce

behavior that violates social and legal norms than conforming

behavior when persons differentially associate with those who

expose them to deviant patterns, when the deviant pattern is

differently reinforced over conforming models. Marxist?s theory has

capitalism the as the cause of crime. Marxist theory states that

ownership of the means of production by the capitalist ruling class

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