Реферат: Balsawood Structure Design Essay Research Paper 1
glue and has an obvious best solution. It is assumed that the results
would be similar for testing in shear.
Sample specimens were broken in two, and then glued back together, see
Figure 4. Next, the specimen were tested under tension to determine
which glue was the strongest. Three glues were tested, 3M Super
Strength Adhesive, Carpenter?s Wood Glue, and standard Epoxy.
Figure 4: Glue Test Specimen
Table 4: Glue Testing Results
Ironically, the cheap Carpenters? Wood Glue is the best glue to use.
Both the Wood Glue and the Epoxy both were stronger then the actual
wood, and the wood broke before the glued joint did. The so called, 3M
Super Strength Adhesive proved to give the worst results, and gave off a
noxious smell both in application and in failure. Since price is also
an important design consideration, and drying time is not of the utmost
importance, the Carpenters? Wood Glue was used in joint testing, and
will most likely be used in the final design. Another factor that
wasn?t considered is that the Wood Glue is also easy to sand, which
makes shaping the final design much easier.
4. Joint Testing
At first, basic joint testing was done, three different connections were
glued together using carpenters? wood glue as shown in Figure 5 and
loaded until failure of either the joint or the material.
Figure 5: Joints Tested
The finger joint (Figure 5-c) was the only of the above joints found to
fail before the actual wood. This is simply a continuation of the glue
test. The finger joint is likely to have failed because it has the most
area under shear force and as stated earlier, glue is weaker in shear
than in normal stress. Thus a more advanced form of joint testing was
needed.