Реферат: Forced Air Induction Essay Research Paper The
or intrance alone. The intake passage is a direct and simple path to the
compressor cartridge. The exit, however, is fluted from the from a very wide and
narrow, almost rectangular, passage at the side of the compressor to a standard
2 ? inch inside diameter round pipe fitting. This fluted shape insures that the
speed of the compressed charge is kept relatively high. The high speed maintains
that the compressed charge is kept away from the compressor. If it were allowed
to back up near the compressor, the compressor would have to work much harder to
move the already dense air. The result would be that the clready compressed air
would be further compressed and heated. Although the small inlet and outlet
sizes contribute to increased velocity With the introduction of the Garret
VNT-25 it is now possible for a small displacement turbo charged engine to
operate and perform nearly identical to a much larger engine. The ON/OFF switch
of turbo power is gone and is now replaced by the safer, smoother, and much more
linear acceleration comparable to naturally aspirated engines of much larger
displacement. A VNT-25 equipped engine also has the potential to, and usually
does, produce much more power than engines twice its size. However, with
disciplined drivers, it does not loose the fuel economy characteristics inherent
with small, normally aspirated engines when the turbo is not in use. The VNT-25
combines the responsiveness of a small turbo with the efficiency and performance
of a much larger turbocharger. Simply stated, the VNT-25 is the ideal
turbocharger. It allows great power almost no turbo lag, great responsiveness,
retains engine and compressor efficiency, and allows excellent turbine control
from boost creep.
Ralph C. Bohn, Angus MacDonald. Energy Technology. Fourth Edition, Peoria,
IL: Macmillan/McGraw Publishing, 1992. Chrysler Passenger Cars Factory Service
Manual vol.1; Engine and Chassis 1990. www.alliedsignal.com/business/turbo/about_cas.html
http://idt.net/~vnt4/vntrpt.html http://idt.net/~vnt4