Реферат: Функциональный запор: вопросы диагностики и терапевтические подходы (обзор литературы)
Lewis SJ, Heaton KW. The colonic effects of bran-like plastic particles: is dietary fibre 'roughage' after all? Gut. 1996:38 (Suppl. 1):38.
Linssen AC ; Spinhoven P. Multimodal treatment programmes for chronic pain: a quantitative analysis of existing research data. J Psychosom Res, 36(3):275-86 1992 Apr
Locke GR, Pemberton JH, Phillips SF. American Gastroenterologic Association medical position statement: guidelines on constipation. Gastroenterology 2000;119:1761-1778.
Lubowsky DZ, Meagher AP, Smart RS. Scintigraphic assessment of colonic function during defecation. Int J Colorectal Dis, 1995, 10(2), 91-3.
Lux G, Lederer P, Tempel J. et al. Irritable Kolon. Fortschr.-Med. – 1979/ - Bd.97: 1261-1264.
Mahieu P, Pringot J, Bodart P. Defecography. I and II. Description of a new procedure and results in normal patients: and contributions to the diagnosis of defecation disorders. Gastrointest Radiol 1984;9;247-61.
Manning AP, Thompson WG, Heaton KW, Morris AW. Towards the positive diagnosis of the irritable bowel. Br Med J 1978;2:653-654.
Maria G, Anastasia G, Brisinda G, et al: Treatment of puborectalis syndrome with progressive anal dilation. Dis Colon Rectum 40:89-92, 1997.
Mariadason JM, Catto-Smith A, Gibson PR. Modulation of distal colonic epithelial barrier function by dietary fibre in normal rats. Gut, 1999;44:394-399.
Mertz H, Naliboff B, Mayer EA. Physiology of Refractory Chronic Constipation. Am J Gastroenterol 1999;94(3):610-615.
Metcalf AM, Phillips SF, Zinsmeister AR, et al. Simplified assessment of segmental colonic transit. Gastroenterology 1987;92:40-7.
Mollen RM, Salvioli B, Camilleri M, Burton D, Kost LJ, Phillips SF, Pemberton JH. The Effects of Biofeedback on Rectal Sensation and Distal Colonic Motility in Patients With Disorders of Rectal Evacuation: Evidence of an Inhibitory Rectocolonic Reflex in Humans? Am J Gastroenterol 94(3):751-6, 1999 Mar.
Mцllenbrinck M, Bruckschen E. Behandlung der chronischen Obstipation mit physiologischen Escherichia-coli-Baсterien. Med Klin. 1994;89:587-93.
Mьller-Lissner SA. How effective are unconventional therapies? In: Constipation and anorectal insufficiency. Falk Symposium 95. Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1997; p.130-134(251)
Mьller-Lissner SA. The Bavarian Constipation Study Group. Treatment of chronic constipation with cisapride and placebo. Gut. 1987:28:1033-8.
Narducci F, Bassotti G, Gaburri M, Morelli A. Twenty-four hour manometric recording of colonic motor activity in healthy man. Gut 1987;28:17-25.
Noor N, Small PK, Loudon MA, Hau C, Campbell FC. Effects of cisapride on symptoms and postcibal small-bowel motor function in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Scand J Gastroenterol 1998 Jun;33(6):605-11.
Nusko G, Schneider B, Muller G, Kusche J, Hahn EG. Retrospective study on laxative use and melanosis coli as risk factors for colorectal neoplasia. Pharmacol 1993; 47(Suppl.1):234-41.
Nusko G, Schneider B, Schneider I, Wittekind C, Hahn E. Anthranoid laxative use is not a risk factor for colorectal neoplasia: results of a prospective case control study. Gut 2000;46;651-655.
Nyam DC, Pemberton JH, Ilstrup DM, Rath DM. Long-term results of surgery for chronic constipation. Dis Colon Rectum 1997;40: 273-279.
Palmer E.D. Funktionelle gastrointestinale Krankheiten. - Bern, 1978. - S.140.
Papachrysostomou M, Smith AN. Effects of biofeedback on obstructive defecation: Reconditioning of the defecation reflex? Gut 35:252-256, 1994.
Papchrysostomov MC, Smith AN. Functional obstructive defecation: what is anismus? Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1994;6:975-981.
Park HJ; Kamm MA; Abbasi AM; Talbot IC. Immunohistochemical study of the colonic muscle and innervation in idiopathic chronic constipation. Dis Colon Rectum, 38:509-13, 1995 May
Parks AG, Swash M, Urich H. Sphincter denervation in ano-rectal incontinence and rectal prolapse. Gut 1977;18:656-665.
Pemberton JH, Rath DM, llstrup DM. Evaluation and surgical treatment of severe chronic constipation. Ann Surg 1991:214: 403-413.
Pezim ME, Pemberton JH, Levin KE, Litchy WJ, Phillips SF. Parameters of anorectal and colonic motility in health and in severe constipation. Dis Colon Rectum 1993:36:484-491.
Pfeifer J, Agachan F, Wexner SD: Surgery for constipation: A review. Dis Colon Rectum 39:444-460, 1996.
Pomare EW, Heaton KW. Alteration of bile salt metabolism by dietary fibre (bran). Br Med J. 1973;4:262-5.