Реферат: George Orwell Essay Research Paper george orwellEric

Orwell is best known for his novels, Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-four, which warn of the growing power of the modern governments, threaten to eliminate ideals such as love of family, tolerance toward others, and the right to make up one s mind. Specifically, Nineteen Eighty-four was identified as the first major twentieth century dystopian novel.(”George” Discovering 4+)

“Earliest views of Nineteen Eighty-four have critics interpreting it as one of three ways: a satire of the contemporary social and political scene; as an attack on specific political parties or systems(e.g. communism); or as a general warning of the dangers of a totalitarian government which could result if any government assumed absolute power.”(”George” Discovering 5)

“Nineteen Eighty-four is a work of pure horror “, says Shorer(Shorer 1+). It depicts a totalitarian world by attacking totalitarianism and showing people that it can deprive people of their basic rights. On the other hand, many have interpreted the novel as an attack upon British Socialism.(”George” Discovering 1+)

Nineteen Eighty-four was also said to have best Known for the chilling depiction of the totalitarian society, while also displaying a sense of hope that people will survive attacks by the greedy and powerful(”Orwell” Grolier n.pag.).

Although Nineteen Eighty-four and Animal Farm brought Orwell much success, it also brought him troubles. Particularly in the American society. They saw his dislike toward totalitarianism but they failed to note his interest in humane socialism and praised him as a conservative anti-Communist.(”George” Discovering 14)

Nineteen Eighty-four was not meant to be Orwell s last book or his last assessment of the future(Shorer 1+). Many critics also contend that the overwhelming pessimism in the novel is directly due to his illness(”George” Discovering 2).

After the publication of Nineteen Eighty-four, Orwell stated, “It wouldn t have been so gloomy if I hadn t been so ill.”(”George” Discovering 2).

In conclusion, it is apparent that George Orwell was definitely influenced by the world events and his life experiences. The scenes depicted in Nineteen Eighty-four are directly related to his experiences as a child, in the Spanish Civil War, and in World War II. As a child he saw his first glimpses of power being misused, while attending the St. Cyrian Prep. School. In the Spanish Civil War, Orwell saw the threats that a totalitarian government, such as communism, can possesses. He also observed all of the destruction of humanity that totalitarianism is capable of doing. During and after World War II, Orwell got a chance to view the war and all of the destruction it causes in its aftermath. When Orwell put these events together he constructed the novel Nineteen Eighty-four.