Реферат: Moby Dick 2 Essay Research Paper Moby
view. Despite the relative benignness of the novel?s previous leviathans,
Melville makes the White Whale markedly different: “Moby Dick seemed
combinedly possessed by all the angels that fell from heaven.” (715)
Despite the seemingly lunacy implied by Ahab?s insistence that the White
Whale is an evil force, the ruthless efficacy with which Moby Dick defends
himself seems to vindicate Ahab in the end. It is this mutual malevolency
that is the impetus for the downward spiral of violence begetting violence
that culminates in the mutual destruction of Ahab and Moby Dick. In being
left to valuate the respective fates of Ishmael and Ahab, the reader is
forced to examine what each character has accomplished or lost in his
choice of actions. Ishmael is fortunate enough to be the sole survivor of
the Pequod, but it is left unclear to what traumas he faces. Ahab
ultimately succeeds in his goal, but does so at the expense of his life,
his ship and his crew. Melville makes no attempt to delineate for the
reader a moral hierarchy, and in doing so, completes the ambiguity. The
reader is then left with the possibility of assigning symbolic relations
between the characters. If looked at from the grandest scale, it is
possible to see the whale and the sea as a morally ambivalent cosmos. If
so, then the fault of Ahab and the crew of the Pequod is their futile
attempt to master a force of nature far beyond their comprehension, and
are destroyed for it. The image of Ishmael floating helplessly upon the
ocean, without even the wreckage of the Pequod then becomes a strikingly
lonely image of humanity adrift in a universe neither good nor evil.
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