Реферат: Prussia And Germany Key Dates Essay

Prussia And Germany ? Key Dates Essay, Research Paper

1809-Austria lose to Napoleon again and lose, conclude

reform is bad. 1813- Prussia fight against Napoleon again and are vicotious

persevere with reform. 1815-Vienna settlement, Prussia gains Ruhr, North Saxony,

Aachen-Cologne-Krefield triangle.

German confederation set up under the leadership of Austria. 1818-Prussia removes customs barriers (domestic tariff

system) 1834- Zollverein lauched including 18 states. 1836- Zollverein extended to 25 states. 1846-7- Disasterous corn harvests and Potato bilght in

Germany Oct 1847-Baden makes demands for a ?German people?s

parliament? 1848- A series of revolutions took place throughout Europe,

in the case of Germany the result was a failure of democracy to operate effectively

and efficiently. May 1948-First meeting of the Frankfurt assembly 1849-Bismarck sent as Prussian ambassidor to German

confederation in Frankfurt. 1849-New liberal parliament established in Prussia in the

aftermath of the 1848 revolutions. 1862- Bismarck appointed Chacellor to push army reforms

through parliament.(Monarch William I) 1863-The Polish revolt ? Prussia ensures Russian neutrality

by supporting them over this issue amidst widespread support for the Poles by

the other major powers. 1864- War with Denmark over Schleswig-Holstein joint with

Austria 1865 ? Creation of North German confederation whilst Austria

was preoccupied by Piedmont-Hungary. 1866-Austro-Prussian war 1870-1 Franco-Prussian war. Jan 18th 1871- Germany united under Prussian leadership

in Versailles palace. Russia: 1801-Tsar Paul assasinated 1801-1825-Alexander I Tsar. 1801- Alexander repeals most of the harsh repression under

Tsar Paul. Partially due to pressure from Count Pahlen. 5th June 1801- Law commission set up in order to

establish a new legal code. 1801- Permenant council established in order to council Tsar

in matter of state. 1803- Allows voluntary emancipation of the serfs by masters. 1807-Unofficial committee voluntarily disbanded. 1809- Speransky?s reforms were presented to Alexander. Alexander accepts them in principle but

never puts them into practise, he was not willing to give up supreme autocratic

power. 1809-Invasion of Napoleon. 1810- Council of State introduced ? part of Speransky?s

reform program. Nov 1810- 1st Military colony under Count

Arakcheyev. March 1812- Speransky dismissed. 1815- The Vienna settlement. Alexander expected to be

liberal as he had been in Europe. 1815 onwards- Steadily moved away from liberal ideas towards

brutal repression. 16 September 1815: Alexander introduces the ?Holy Alliance? 1817- Alexander becomes obcessed with the idea that the only

true education was based in religion.

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