Реферат: Rates Of Reaction Essay Research Paper Rates
react and the activation energy they have a greater effect on the rate of
reaction than other changes.
A change in concentration is a change in the number of particles in a given
volume.
If we increase the volume:-a) The particles are more crowded so they collide
more often.
b) Although the average amount of energy possessed by a particle does not
change, there are more particles with each amount of energy;- more particles
with the activation energy.
a) is a major effect which effects the rate, but b) is a minor effect which
effects the rate very slightly.
In this experiment we are not concerned with whether the reaction is
exothermic or endothermic because we are concerned with the activation energy
needed to start and continue the reaction.
PREDICTIONS
I predict that as we increase the temperature the rate of reaction will
increase.
If we increase the temperature by 100C the rate of reaction will double.
I predict that if we increase the concentration of the acid the reaction rate
will increase.
If the concentration of the acid doubles, the rate of the reaction will also
double.
LINKING PREDICTION TO THEORY
Reaction Rate and Temperature.
The collision theory describes how the rate of reaction increases as the
temperature increases. This theory states that as the temperature rises, more
energy is given to the particles so their speed increases, this increases the
number of collisions per unit of time. This increase in collisions increases
the rate of reaction.