Реферат: The Paradox Of Community Essay Research Paper
to settlement here,? says a local attorney, ?because they are attempting to be
fair as opposed to making a fast buck? (38). Of the small handful of personal
injury cases that make it all the way to Sander County Court, most have a common
trait: The participants are divided by either a geographic or cultural stretch
that cannot be spanned by any means bereft of litigation (40). If retort
embracing the assertion of rights transpires at all, it is ordinarily proposed
by ?outsiders,? those who otherwise lack an acknowledged place in the status
power structure of Sander County (44). The Court is able to overcome distances
between parties to personal injury cases and to advance social intercourse.
However, it accomplishes this by the persuasion of pressure, and its results
have a tendency to provoke conflict rather than amend it (46). The progressive
break down of the familiar social values and the advent of a ?plurality of
cultures? in Sander County creates a ?confusion of norms? and of tools for
resolving disputes. The outsiders represent and materialize a social and
cultural diversity that Sander County has never known. Their very presence is a
threat to the earlier system of standards produced by intimate alliances inside
the community (47).
In Sander County, there is a strong distinction between the
inappropriate use of law for personal ends and the appropriate litigation for
the preservation of public harmony (143). This ambivalence of law in practice
is apparent in Sander County’s approval of claims based on breeches of contract.
Long-time Sander County residents regard their society as one that is
historically grounded in mutual reliance among fellow inhabitants. In a region
that is still chiefly agricultural but where industrialization is swiftly
changing the type of dependencies representative of yesterday’s farming
communities (143), trust in a person’s word, ?including promises to pay for
goods and services,? is fundamental to the sustenance of this way of life. The
law is seen as encoding these values and many creditors take their grievances to
Sander County Court. Of these cases, many of the plaintiffs litigate solely to