Реферат: Yukon Settlement Essay Research Paper Yukon SettlementBy

off for some of these first Klondikers. They struck it rich beyond their

wildest dreams. The average claim that winter produced about $600,000,

and several topped the 1 million mark. (Anderson, 43)

The Yukon River was and is a major source of transportation in the

North, its ultimate source is the Nisutlin River, a tributary of Teslin Lake.

The Yukon initially flows northwest in Yukon Territory, past Whitehorse,

Carmacks, Fort Selkirk, and Dawson; its main tributaries in this section

are the Big Salmon, Pelly, White, Stewart, and Klondike rivers. The

Yukon then enters Alaska, where it flows west across the state for 1265

miles before emptying through a large delta into the Bering Sea. (Encarta)

The Yukon is navigable by shallow-draft commercial vessels as far

upstream as Whitehorse. Known to Russian fur traders as early as 1831, it

was an important transportation route in the late 19th and early 20th

centuries but now is used principally by local traffic. Several thousand

indigenous people still live in the region and continue to rely at least partly

on hunting and trapping for their livelihood. (Encarta) The Yukon was as

a lifeline to the miners throughout the rush and into the present day.

Goods and supplies are transported up and down the river and it’s many

tributaries. The overall length of the river is 1979 miles, and it flows

through The Yukon territory and Alaska. It serves as a mode of

transportation as well as a way for supplies to reach the many towns along

it’s banks.

Many people were effected by the gold rush of 1896, and many were

changed. Writers, businessmen, people from all walks of life saw the gold

rush mold their lives into something new and different. An article in the

Seattle Post-Intelligencer of July 17 showed this by carrying these banner

headlines:

GOLD! GOLD! GOLD! GOLD!

Sixty-Eight Rich men on