Реферат: Аффиксация как основной способ словообразования в английском языке
to endanger (подвергать опасности)
Заключение
Материалы данного исследования позволят учащимся не только качественно подготовиться к Единому Государственному Экзамену в разделе «Лексика и грамматика» за счет выполнения разработанных авторами работы системы упражнений на словообразование и подобранных в Интернете тестов on-line, но и сэкономят их время на поиск слов, образованных с помощью аффиксов, в англо-русском словаре за счет использования предлагаемого словообразовательного словаря.
Таким образом, положенный в основу изучения словообразования системный подход и сформированные навыки сознательного образования слов различных частей речи путем выполнения упражнений обеспечат более качественное усвоение темы «Аффиксация в английском языке».
Список литературы
- Арнольд И.В. Стилистика современного английского языка. – М.: Просвещение. 1990
- Афанасьева О. В., Михеева И. В. Английский язык: тренировочные тесты для подготовки к единому государственному экзамену, Ростов-на-Дону «Феникс», 2003
- Большая Советская энциклопедия. – Изд-во «Советская энциклопедия», 1969 – 1978 г.
- Бортничук Е.Н. Словообразование в современном английском языке : учеб. пособие для институтов и факультетов иностранных языков / Е.Н. Бортничук, И.В. Василенко, Л.П. Пастушенко. – Киев : Вища школа, 1988
- Вербицкая М. В., Соловова Е. Н.. Учебно-тренировочные материалы
для подготовки уч-ся / ФИПИ – М.: Интеллект- Центр, 2009
- Каращук П. М. Словообразование английского языка. – М.: Высшая школа. 1977.
- Кобрина Н. А., Корнеева Е. А., Оссовская М. И., Гузеева К. А. Учебное пособие для студентов "Иностранные языки". - СОЮЗ, 1999.
- Мюллер В. К. «Новый англо-русский словарь», М.: Русский язык медиа, 2005
- Розенталь Д. Э. Словарь лингвистичечких терминов.
- Оксфордские тесты по английскому языку для подготовки к Единому Государственному Экзамену. Mark Harrison, Victor N. Simkin. Oxford University Press
- Царёв П.В. Сложные слова в английском языке. М.: Издательство Московского
университета, 1980.
12.Чусова Лидия Вениаминовна. Аффиксация в английском языке
- Practice Tests for the Russian State Exam. Elena Klekovkina, Malcolm Mann, Steve
Taylore-Knowles. Macmillan Publishers Limited, 2006
Приложения
ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ 1
Система упражнений, направленная на формирование навыков словообразования при подготовке к ЕГЭ
1. Задания в формате Power Point
2. Задания в формате Excel
3. Задания в тестовой форме
ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ 2
СЛОВАРЬПРОИЗВОДНЫХСЛОВ
| Concept noun | Personal noun | Adjective | Verb |
| absenteeism | absentee | absent-minded | to be absent |
| accounting | accountant | accountable | account |
| accusation | accuser / accused | accusing | accuse |
| achievement | achiever | achieved | achieve |
| addiction | addict | addictive/addicted | to become addicted |
| administration | administrator | administrative | administrate |
| admiration | admirer | admired / admiring | admire |
| advertisement | advertiser | advertised | advertise |
| advice | adviser | advisory | advise |
| aggravation | aggressor | aggravating | aggravate |
| agitation | agitator | agitated | agitate |
| analysis | analyst | analytical | analyse |
| antagonism | antagonist | antagonistic | antagonize |
| arbitration | arbitrator | arbitrary | arbitrate |
| assassination | assassin | assassinated | assassinate |
| authorization | authority | authoritarian / authoritative | authorize |
| baking | baker | baked | bake |
| banking | banker | bankrupt | bank |
| belief | believer | believable | believe |
| benevolence | benefactor | beneficial | benefit |
| bidding | bidder | bidden | bid |
| blackmail | blackmailer | blackmailed | blackmail |
| blasphemy | blasphemer | blasphemous | blaspheme |
| bombardment | bomber | bombarded | bomb |
| brainwashing | brainwasher | brainwashed | brainwash |
| broadcasting | broadcaster | broadcast | broadcast |
| calculation | calculator | calculated | calculate |
| censorship | censor | censored | censure |
| challenging | challenger | challenged | challenge |
| charming | charmer | charmed / charming | charm |
| cheerfulness | cheerleader | cheerful | cheer |
| childbearing | childcare | childlike | child |
| choreography | choreographer | choregraphed | choreograph |
| civilization | civilian | civil | civilize |
| collaboration | collaborator | collaborated | collaborate |
| comedy | comedian | comic | |
| competition | competitor | competitive | compete |
| dancing | dancer | danced | dance |
| deafness | deaf | deafening | to go deaf |
| dealings | dealer / dealership | dealt | deal |
| decoration | decorator | decorative | decorate |
| defeat | defeatist | defeated | defeat |
| defense | defendant / defender | defended | defend |
| demonstration | demonstrator | demonstrative | demonstrate |
| design | designer | designed | design |
| destruction | destroyer | destructive | destroy |
| determination | determiner | determined | determine |
| development | developer | developed | develop |
| dictatorship | dictator | dictatorial | dictate |
| diplomacy | diplomat | diplomatic | to be diplomatic |
| direction | director | directed | direct |
| discipline | disciplinarian | disciplinary | discipline |
| distribution | distributor | distributed | distribute |
| divorce | divorcee | divorced | divorce |
| drama | dramatist | dramatic | dramatize |
| drunkenness | drunkard | drunk | drink |
| dwelling | dweller | dwelt | dwell |
| eavesdropping | eavesdropper | eavesdropped | eavesdrop |
| economics | economist | economical | economize |
| education | educator | educational | educate |
| egotism | egotist | egocentric | to be egotistical |
| election | electorate | electoral | elect |
| elitism | elitist | elite | to be elite |
| emancipation | emancipator | emancipated | emancipate |
| embezzlement | embezzler | embezzled | embezzle |
| emigration | emigrant | emigrated | emigrate |
| (un)employment | employer | (un)employed | employ |
| entertainment | entertainer | entertaining | entertain |
| enthusiasm | enthusiast | enthusiastic | enthuse |
| escapism | escapist | escaped | escape |
| evacuation | evacuee | evacuated | evacuate |
| exaggeration | exaggerator | exaggerated | exaggerate |
| examination | examiner | examined | examine |
| exploration | explorer | explorative | explore |
| exportation | exporter | exported | export |
| farming | farmer | farmed | farm |
| fighting | fighter | fought | fight |
| finality | finalist | finalized | finalize |
| finance | financier | financial | finance |
| flirtation | flirt | flirtatious | flirt |
| forgery | forger | forged | forge |
| foundation | founder | founded | found |
| freelancing | freelancer | freelanced | freelance |
| friendship | friend | friendly | to be friendly |
| gambling | gambling | gambled | gamble |
| government | governor | governmental | govern |
| growing up | grown-up | grown | grow up |
| guidance | guide | guided | guide |
| homemaking | homemaker | homemade | |
| hospitalization | patient | hospitalized | hospitalize |
| humanities | humanist | humanitarian | humanize |
| humor | humorist | humorous | |
| idealism | idealist | idealistic | idealize |
| illustration | illustrator | illustrative | illustrate |
| immigration | immigrant | immigrated | immigrate |
| immortality | immortal | immortal | immortalize |
| impersonation | impersonator | impersonated | impersonate |
| importation | importer | imported | import |
| industrialization | industrialist | industrialized | industrialize |
| innovation | innovator | innovative | innovate |
| inspection | inspector | inspected | inspect |
| instruction | instructor | instructive | instruct |
| interpretation | interpreter | interpreted | interpret |
| intrusion | intruder | intrusive | intrude |
| invasion | invader | invaded | invade |
| invention | inventor | inventive | invent |
| investigation | investigator | investigative | investigate |
| justice | justice of the peace | justifiable | justify |
| law | lawyer | lawful / lawless | |
| leadership | leader | lead | lead |
| learning | learner | learned | learn |
| legislation | legislator | legislative | legislate |
| liberalism | liberal | liberal | liberalize |
| linguistics | linguist | linguistic | speak |
| logging | logger | logged | log |
| love | lover | lovesick | love |
| machinery | machinist | machined | machine |
| magic | magician | magical | |
| management | manager | manageable | manage |
| manufacturing | manufacturer | manufactured | manufacture |
| marketing | marketer | marketable | market |
| materialism | materialist | materialistic | materialize |
| mathematics | mathematician | mathematical | |
| mechanics | mechanic | mechanical | mechanize |
| migration | migrant | migratory | migrate |
| modeling | model | modelled | model |
| morality | moralist | moralistic | moralize |
| mugging | mugger | mugged | mug |
| music | musician | musical | to make music |
| narration | narrator | narrated | narrate |
| nationalism | nationalist | nationalistic | nationalize |
| naturalization | naturalist | naturally | naturalize |
| navigation | navigator | navigable | navigate |
| negotiation | negotiator | negotiable | negotiate |
| nursing | nurse | nursed | nurse |
| offense | offender | offensive | offend |
| office | officer | official | officiate |
| operation | operator | operative | operate |
| opportunism | opportunist | opportunistic | opportune |
| oppression | oppressor | oppressive | oppress |
| optimism | optimist | optimistic | to be optimistic |
| organization | organizer | organizational | organize |
| ownership | owner | owned | own |
| pacifism | pacifist | pacified | pacify |
| painting | painter | painted | paint |
| participation | participant | participated | participate |
| parenting | parent | parented | parent |
| patriotism | patriot | patriotic | to be patriotic |
| peacekeeping | peacekeeper | peaceful | to make / keep peace |
| perfection | perfectionist | perfect | perfect |
| performance | performer | performed | perform |
| perpetuation | perpetrator | perpetual | perpetuate |
| persecution | persecutor | persecuted | persecute |
| pessimism | pessimist | pessimistic | to be pessimistic |
| philosophy | philosopher | philosophical | philosophize |
| photography | photographer | photographic | photograph / take pictures |
| plumbing | plumber | plumbed | plumb |
| poetry | poet | poetic | to write poetry |
| possession | possessor | possessive | possess |
| pragmatism | pragmatist | pragmatic | to be pragmatic |
| professionalism | professor | professional | profess |
| programming | programmer | programmed | program |
| psychology | psychologist | psychological | |
| purification | purist | pure | purify |
| quitting | quitter | quit | quit |
| reaction | reactionary | reacted | react |
| realism | realist | realistic | to be real |
| reception | receptionist | receptive | receive |
| recruitment | recruiter | recruited | recruit |
| redemption | redeemer | redeemable | redeem |
| reformation |
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