Реферат: Jospeh Freeman
other’s hands the horrors and humiliations of slavery, exploitation, inequality,
injustice, imprisonment, capital punishment and war, so long will that vision burn in the
hearts of some and at the right time — such as the Nineteen Thirties and, who knows?
maybe the Nineteen Sixties! — it flames up in the hearts of millions the world over.
Where do I stand, gentlemen?
I stand by that vision.
The vision, the basic dream is in the Declaration of Independence, in the Bill of
Rights, in the Declaration of the Rights of Man, in the Communist Manifesto, in the
Gettysburg Address, in the Emancipation Proclamation, in the Four Freedoms. And, believe
it or not, gentlemen, it is in THE PRELUDF, the masterpiece of that old tory, William
Wordsworth, the tory who began as a radical and wrote the only great poem we have about
revolution.
For it is THE PRELUDE, better than anything ever written, that tells us what a period
of reform and revolution, a period like the Thirties is like. Speaking of his own radical
generation, Wordsworth says:
O pleasant exercise of hope and joy!
For mighty were the auxiliars which then stood
Upon our side, us who were strong in love!
Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive,
But to be young was very Heaven.
Yes, came the dawn, comes the revolution and it is bliss to be alive and to be young is
very heaven; for while we are young, the world is changing, it is being transfigured.
O
times
In which the meagre, stale, forbidding ways
Of custom, law and statute took at once
The attraction of a country in romance!
When Reason seemed the most to assert her rights,
When most intent on making of herself