Реферат: Mel Brooks As Jewish Comedian Essay Research
An example of this is Spaceballs, a parody of Star Wars where the main
characters have to save a princess from Planet Druidia ("Funny, she doesn’t
look Druish") from the evil Dark Helmet (Rick Moranis) (Spaceballs). The
only Jewish reference in the movie were playing off the theme of the Druish
princess and a short scene with Mel Brooks as Yogurt, a reinterpretation of Yoda
as an old, Jewish man. Brooks also renamed "the Force" from Star Wars
to something more ethnic-"the Schwartz." Although these Jewish
references may be equal to the Yiddish-speaking Indian in Blazing Saddles, it is
too big of a stretch to link a deeper meaning to them as can be done in his
earlier films. In the Big Book of Jewish Humor, Jewish humor is defined as
having these five qualities: 1. It is substantive in that it is about some
larger topic. 2. It, in many cases, has a point-"the appropriate response
is not laughter, but rather a bitter nod or a commiserating sign of
recognition." 3. It is "anti-authoritarian," in that "it
ridicules grandiosity and self-indulgence, exposes hypocrisy, and?.is strongly
democratic." 4. It "frequently has a critical edge which creates
discomfort in making its point." 5. It is unsparing-it satirizes anyone and
everyone (Novak and Waldoks xx-xxii). Telushkin’s definition of a Jewish joke is
much simpler. He say’s "it must express a Jewish sensibility" (16). To
Bernard Saper, a "uniquely Jewish joke must contain incongruity, a sudden
twist of unexpected elements" (76). Christie Davies, points out "that
people such as Jews, who belong to a minority or peripheral ethnic groups tell
jokes both about the majority group and about their own group, and they may tell
more ethnic jokes about their own group (and find them funnier) than about the
majority"(29-30). Are the four films discussed within these definitions?
Brooks’ movies definitely fit the Telushkin test of expressing Jewish
sensibility, weather it is through how he attacks the Nazis or the random
Yiddish expressions that he uses. A lot of Brooks’ humor is also incongruous.
For example, having a Nazi say "never again," fulfills Saper’s