Реферат: Why Dirty Words Are Dirty Essay Research
FCC vs. Pacifica made its way to the Supreme Court it was a dangerous
decision for the Supreme Court to make. Could the government regulate the
freedom of speech? That was the ultimate question.
Carlin’s monologue was speech according to the first amendment.(Simones,
1995) Because of this Pacifica argued that “the first amendment prohibits
all governmental regulation that depends on the content of
speech.”(Gunther,
1991) “However there is no such absolute rule mandated by the
constitution,”
according to the Supreme Court.(Gunther, 1991) Therefore the question is
“whether a broadcast of patently offensive words dealing with sex and
excretion may be regulated because of its content. The fact that society
may
find speech offensive is not a sufficient reason for suppressing
it.”(Gunther, 1991) The Supreme Court deemed that these words offend for
the
same reasons that obscenity offends. They also state that “these words,
even
though they had no literary meaning or value, were still protected by the
first amendment.”(Gunther, 1991) So what does this mean to the American
public? This decision gave government the power to regulate, whereas it did
not before.
Broadcasting, out of all forms of communication, has received the most
limited protection of the first amendment. There are two main reasons why.
First, “the broadcast media have established a uniquely pervasive presence
in the lives of all Americans.”(Gunther, 1991) Airwaves not only confront
the public but also the citizen. They can come into our homes uninvited or,
you never know what to expect when they are invited in. In this case the
Court decided that “because the broadcast audience is constantly tuning in