Топик: Теоретическая грамматика английского языка

The principle pred-ve fun-s expr-ed by

6 syntactic categ-l oppos-s are the following: 1)?opposed to statement2)negation to

aff-n3)inducement to statement

4)unreality to reality5)probability to fact 6)modal identity to fact7)modal subject-

action relations to fact8)special actual subject action to fact9)phase of action

to fact 10)passive action to active

11)specialized actual division to non- specialized#12)emotiveness to un#.

7Composite s, structure,derivation

Is formed by 2 or more predi-ve lines

Expr-ses a complicated act of thought

Each pred-ve unit in a comp s makes

up a clause in it.The use of comp s-s

is s a special char-c of written speech.

Comp s display 2 types of construc

tions:hypotaxis(subordination)and

parataxis(coordination).Sub-n and

coord-n are main types of connect

ion of clauses. Sub-n-clauses are

arranged as units of equal rank.Co-n-

as units of unequal rank, dominated

by the other.The means combining

clauses are syndetic(conjuncti-al)

/asyndetic(non-#).Composite s-s

7 are classed into compound s-s

(coord-ing their clauses) and

complex (subord-ing#).

Cumulation -kind of syntactic

connection placing the sequential

clause in a sintactically detached