Система уравнений решите 1)x^2+y^2=20 xy=8 2)x^2+y^2=5 xy=2
Система уравнений решите
1)x^2+y^2=20
xy=8
2)x^2+y^2=5
xy=2
Ответ(ы) на вопрос:
Гость
[latex] \left \{ {{ x^{2} +y^{2} = 20} \atop {xy=8}} \right. [/latex]
[latex] \left \{ {{ x^{2} +y^{2} = 20} \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right. [/latex]
[latex] \left \{ {{ \frac{64}{y ^{2} } +y^{2} = 20} \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right. [/latex]
[latex] \left \{y^{4} -20y^{2} + 64= 0 } \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right. [/latex]
Пусть t = y².
[latex]t ^{2} - 20t + 64 = 0[/latex]
t₁ + t₂ = 20
t₁*t₂ = 64
t₁ = 4
t₂ = 16
Обратная замена:
y² = 4
y² = 16
[latex]\left \{y = 2 } \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -2 } \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = 4 } \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -4 } \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = 2 } \atop {x= 4} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -2 } \atop {x= -4} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = 4 } \atop {x= 2} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -4 } \atop {x= -2} }} \right.[/latex]
Ответ: [latex](2; 4), (-2; -4), (4; 2), (-4; -2).[/latex]
2) [latex]\left \{ {{ x^{2} +y^{2} = 5} \atop {xy=2}} \right. [/latex]
[latex]\left \{ {{ x^{2} +y^{2} = 5} \atop {x= \frac{2}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{ {{ \frac{4}{y ^{2} } +y^{2} = 5} \atop {x= \frac{2}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y^{4} -5y^{2} + 4= 0 } \atop {x= \frac{8}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
Пусть z = y².
z² - 5z + 4 = 0
z₁ + z₂ = 5
z₁*z₂ = 4
z₁ = 4
z₂ = 1
Обратная замена:
[latex]\left \{y = 1 } \atop {x= \frac{2}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -1 } \atop {x= \frac{2}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = 2 } \atop {x= \frac{2}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -2 } \atop {x= \frac{2}{y} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = 1 } \atop {x= 2} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -1 } \atop {x= -2} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = 2 } \atop {x= 1} }} \right.[/latex]
[latex]\left \{y = -2 } \atop {x= -1} }} \right.[/latex]
Ответ: [latex](1; 2), (-1; -2), (2; 1), (-2; -1).[/latex]
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