Переведите текст: There are 3 chief parts of the human body: the head, the trunk, the limbs or extremities. The skeleton of the body is composed of 223 bones of various size and shapes, which give firm but flexible support to t...
Переведите текст:
There are 3 chief parts of the human body: the head, the trunk, the limbs or extremities. The skeleton of the body is composed of 223 bones of various size and shapes, which give firm but flexible support to the soft tissues, muscles, and organs. The body framework of the head, enclosing the brain and supporting the face, is the skull.The skeleton of the trunk mainly consists of the spinal column made of a series of bony rings. The trunk is divided into two large cavities by the diaphragm. The chest is the upper of these cavities, the belly or the abdomen- the lower.
The upper cavity contains heart and lungs. In the lower cavity there is stomach, liver, gallbladder and the intestines. The lungs belong to the respiratory systems. Kidneys and bladder are part of the urinary systems. The heart, the arteries, veins constitute the cardiovascular system.
The upper extremity is divided into the shoulder, the upper arm, the forearm and the hand. Each hand has 4 fingers and one thumb.
The parts of the lower extremity are the thigh(hip), the lower leg and the foot.
Ответьте на вопросы с помощью текста:
1. What are the chief parts of the human body?
2. What does the skeleton consist of?
3. What does the skull contain?
4. How do we call the large cavities into which the trunk is divided?
5. What organs does the chest contain?
6. What are the parts of the upper extremity?
7. What organs are located in the belly?
8. What parts does the lower extremity consist of?
9. What systems of organs are named in the text?
10. What organs belong to the urinary system?
11. What system of organs do lungs belong to?
12. What constitutes the cardiovascular system?
Гость
Ответ(ы) на вопрос:
ГостьСуществует три основных части человеческого тела: голова,туловище,конечности. Скелет тела состоит из 223 костей различного размера и формы,которые создают устойчивую,но гибкую опору для мягких тканей,мышц и органов. Каркас,содержащий в себе мозг и поддерживающий лицо,называется черепом. Скелет туловища в основном состоит из позвоночного столба,составленного из многих костных колец. Диафрагмой туловище разделяется на две больших полости. Грудная -- верхняя,брюшная -- нижняя.
Верхняя полость включает в себя сердце и лёгкие. В нижней находятся желудок,печень,желчный пузырь и кишечник. Лёгкие относятся к дыхательной системе. Почки и мочевой пузырь -- часть выделительной системы. Сердце,артерии,вены составляют сердечно-сосудистую.
Верхние конечности делятся на лопатку,плечо,предплечье и ладонь. У каждой руки есть 4 обычных и 1 большой палец.
Нижние конечности делятся на бедро,голень и ступню.
1. There are 3 chief parts of the human body: the head, the trunk, the limbs.
2. The skeleton is composed of bones.
3. The skull contains the brain.
4. The large cavities into which the trunk is divided are the chest and the belly.
5. The chest contains heart and lungs.
6. The parts of the upper extremity are the shoulder, the upper arm, the forearm and the hand.
7. In the belly there is stomach, liver, gallbladder and the intestines.
8. The lower extremity consist of the thigh, the lower leg and the foot.
9. Respiratory system,urinary system,cardiovascular system.
10. Kidneys and bladder are belong to the urinary systems.
11. The lungs belong to the respiratory systems.
12. The heart, the arteries, veins constitute the cardiovascular system.
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