Дипломная работа: Comparative Analysis of the Compound Words
5. Noun + verb ўринбосар, бешиктерватар
6. Verb + verb искабтопар, олиб сотар
Following compoundwords are written without hyphen:
1) The nouns with one stress: гулкўрпа, ошқозон, ўқилон, тутмайиз.
2) Nouns + aр suffix: отбоқар, изқувар
3) Geographical places: Сирдарё, Оқтепа
German Compound nouns are formed in these ways:
1. Noun + noun: Infinitivform
2. Verb + noun: Leitglied
3. Noun + adjective: Kleinkind, Reinmetall, Hochstufe
4. Number + noun: Erststellung, Drittdroße, Tausendfuss
5. Pronoun + noun: Ichton, Erform, Ichbewußtsein
6. Adverb + noun: Spätstellung
7. Präposition + noun: Mitschüler, Zwischenglied, Abart.
German Noun + verb nouns may express different relationships:
1. Object of action: Kindererziehung, Blaubersammlung
2. Subject of action: Mutterliebe
3. Material: Brotteig
4. Time: Sonntagsanzug
5. Place: Dorfteich, Waldrande
6. Purpose: Brotmesser, Roman Schreiber
2.3.2 Compound Adjectives
English compound adjectives are constructed in a very similar way to the compound noun. Black board jungle, gunmetal sheen and green monkey disease are only a few examples.
There are some similarities in forming English and German compound nouns: The components of some compound nouns may be joined with the help of linking consonant: English compound nouns statesman, sportsman nounsstatesman, and sportsman are joined with the consonant "s".
German compound nouns are joined:
· with the help of linking element – "s" or "es"
die Arbeit + s + der Plan = der Arbeitsplan
das Land + es + die Grenze = die Landesgrenze
· with the help of " - in" or " - en".
der Student + en + die Versammlung = die Studentenversammlung