Реферат: Adobe Systems Inc Essay Research Paper Adobe
get a full description of the page, only the text and fonts; users couldn’t
print exactly what they saw on their screen and they were unable to manipulate
the text or change it until after it was printed. At the time, changing
the layout of the text or adding graphic images was typically done by
a graphic artist who would physically cut and paste the document together
after it was printed, then send the pasted-up pages to a commercial printer.
The solution for Warnock and Geschke was to create PDL software that
would work for the PC and the printer; a common language that would not
only let the user manipulate the text, but enable any printer to print
what the user saw on the screen.
Creating a New Industry
Although Adobe was ignored by most of the PC industry, it did attract
the attention of Apple Computers, which was in the process of developing
a new laser printer for its Macintosh PC. By 1984, Adobe had revenues
of over $2 million, 68 percent of which came from Apple. Revenue for 1985
more than doubled when Apple Computers
introduced the Apple LaserWriter. This $7,000 laser printer came with
Adobe PostScript,
a PDL that gave the user more flexibility than ever before. Together,
Apple and Adobe had created desktop
publishing.
Adobe PostScript used a coded description of the page, including a mathematical
description of the text, to communicate directions to the printer controller
card, a Motorola 68000 microprocessor
with at least 1MB of memory. By storing fonts in an outline format description
rather than as a library of font sizes, text could be manipulated to appear
as white on black, shaded, a mirror image, or be stretched, compressed,
or manipulated to produce a variety of effects. PostScript language treated
the text and graphics identically. Because only one printer driver was