Реферат: Childhood Education And Social Inequalities Essay Research

Childhood Education And Social Inequalities Essay, Research Paper

Early Childhood Development and Social Inequalities By All families should

have the same opportunities to live a descent life. But due to the backgrounds

of some families, and children, they may not have a chance for this. There are

certain risk factors that have a bearing on social inequalities in health, and

particularly those that are prone to preventative intervention. There are many

that I could talk about, but I have picked out four of these factors to talk

about. They are biological factors, family and social factors, parenting factors,

and attachment. Even these I feel that I will not be able to cover completely,

because there is only a certain part we see, and then there is the that is kept

hidden from all. There are many factors that influence the development and

social inequalities in a child?s life. These include biological, family and social

factors, parenting factors, attachment, and the way non-maternal care is

influenced. All of these are risk factors that are likely to have a bearing on the

child?s social inequalities on their health. The biological factors include

premature birth, low birth weight, and a serious medical illness. The

significantly influence and infants growth. ?Low birth weight, less than 2500

grams, has a prevalence of 6 percent in white middle-class U.S. women, and

15 percent in ethnic minority teenagers. These teenagers tend to be single

mothers.? At the Infant Health and Development Project, they found that in a

large amount of premature infants, that their IQ was less than 85 at three

years of age. Race was the greatest factor in predicting outcome, that was

followed by maternal education, and then medical complications. The infants

of poorly educated African American mothers (90%) who had medical

complications were severely compromised, while only nine percent of white

infants with well-educated parents fell into this category, regardless of birth

complications. There are other biological variables that seem to be

independent of psycho-social factors. In one study, it was shown that if the

mother smoked during her pregnancy, there appeared to be a high risk for

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